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Anduiza Fronton, a Boise icon: An article from the Idaho Statesman

April 12th, 2013 Henar Chico 1 comment

The different activities to celebrate Boise sesquicentennial are already in full swing: Walk150 Boise, where you have a chance to beat the Mayor’s challenge of walking 150 miles during the year, plus a variety of cultural and history related events that you can find on the Boise150 website.

But there is yet another anniversary coming up next year, the 100th anniversary of the Anduiza Building fronton. Last month I shared a petition by Bieter brothers Mark and John to send them any stories you might have related to the fronton.

Today, the Idaho Stateman has an article featuring Anduiza Fronton, nominated by Mark Bieter as a Boise icon.

 

150 Boise icons to celebrate the city’s sesquicentennial: Anduiza Fronton

Published: April 12, 2013
By Anna Webb — awebb@idahostatesman.com

The Anduiza family built their boarding house on Grove Street in 1912. The building offered something special: a fronton, or Basque handball court in its basement.
After the Anduiza era, an engineering firm occupied the building for 50 years. The fronton court remained intact. It looks today like it looked a century ago. Members of the Basque community bought the building in the early 1990s. It’s one of the buildings that forms the heart of the Basque Block.
Boise native Mark Bieter, co-author with his brother John of “An Enduring Legacy: The Story of Basques in Idaho,” nominated the fronton as a Boise icon.
“If for no other reason, I think it deserves mention as one of very few century-old buildings in Downtown Boise that is still used for its original purpose,” said Bieter.
It’s a big room, more than 100 feet long and 50 feet tall.
Dan Everhart from Preservation Idaho said the fronton building is one of the city’s most notable historic structures, largely due to its rare combination of uses.
“Everything about that building was tied to the court. It wasn’t like a boarding house with a court attached. It was more like a court with a boarding house attached,” said Everhart.
“There are Boise buildings I like better architecturally, but none are more unique than the fronton.”
Bieter researched the building for his Bieter Blog.
Frontons exist in other American Basque communities, including Elko, Jordan Valley, Mountain Home and San Francisco. But the Anduiza fronton is the oldest active fronton in the U.S.
Not long after the court was built, the Idaho Statesman reported “shouts and hurrahs coming from the vicinity of 6th and Grove streets,” said Bieter.
He recalled a story told to him by an elderly Basque man. The “pelota,” or ball used for handball, is hard like a baseball. Local players used to play until their hands swelled up. At that point, they’d enlist the help of boarding house owner “Big Jack” Anduiza, who would press their hands under a board then stand on the board to reduce the swelling.
Bieter recalled meeting Basque handball players who came through town. Shaking hands with them “was like shaking hands with a brick,” he said.
Bieter remembers the fronton of the 1970s.
“It was a musty, dark place with lots of echoes. Shafts of light came through the few windows at the top and spread over the walls, on the hundreds of marks on the wall from all those balls over all the decades. You could hear pigeons in the beams.”
But the fronton had a rebirth as more American Basques traveled to Europe and learned Basque sports. An active group, the Boise Fronton Association oversees organized leagues for men and women. They have spring and fall league play and tournaments in the winter and summer.
Bieter recalls speaking to a player from California. The player told Bieter that playing at the Boise fronton, hot, cramped and ancient as it is, was like a baseball player getting to play at Wrigley Field.

Anduiza FrontonThe Anduiza family built their boarding house on Grove Street in 1912. The building offered something special: a fronton, or Basque handball court in its basement.

After the Anduiza era, an engineering firm occupied the building for 50 years. The fronton court remained intact. It looks today like it looked a century ago. Members of the Basque community bought the building in the early 1990s. It’s one of the buildings that forms the heart of the Basque Block.

Boise native Mark Bieter, co-author with his brother John of “An Enduring Legacy: The Story of Basques in Idaho,” nominated the fronton as a Boise icon.

“If for no other reason, I think it deserves mention as one of very few century-old buildings in Downtown Boise that is still used for its original purpose,” said Bieter.

It’s a big room, more than 100 feet long and 50 feet tall.

Dan Everhart from Preservation Idaho said the fronton building is one of the city’s most notable historic structures, largely due to its rare combination of uses.

“Everything about that building was tied to the court. It wasn’t like a boarding house with a court attached. It was more like a court with a boarding house attached,” said Everhart.

“There are Boise buildings I like better architecturally, but none are more unique than the fronton.”

Bieter researched the building for his Bieter Blog.

Frontons exist in other American Basque communities, including Elko, Jordan Valley, Mountain Home and San Francisco. But the Anduiza fronton is the oldest active fronton in the U.S.

Not long after the court was built, the Idaho Statesman reported “shouts and hurrahs coming from the vicinity of 6th and Grove streets,” said Bieter.

He recalled a story told to him by an elderly Basque man. The “pelota,” or ball used for handball, is hard like a baseball. Local players used to play until their hands swelled up. At that point, they’d enlist the help of boarding house owner “Big Jack” Anduiza, who would press their hands under a board then stand on the board to reduce the swelling.

Bieter recalled meeting Basque handball players who came through town. Shaking hands with them “was like shaking hands with a brick,” he said.

Bieter remembers the fronton of the 1970s.

“It was a musty, dark place with lots of echoes. Shafts of light came through the few windows at the top and spread over the walls, on the hundreds of marks on the wall from all those balls over all the decades. You could hear pigeons in the beams.”

But the fronton had a rebirth as more American Basques traveled to Europe and learned Basque sports. An active group, the Boise Fronton Association oversees organized leagues for men and women. They have spring and fall league play and tournaments in the winter and summer.

Bieter recalls speaking to a player from California. The player told Bieter that playing at the Boise fronton, hot, cramped and ancient as it is, was like a baseball player getting to play at Wrigley Field.

To read the original article, click here.

 

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Jaialdi 2015 preparations are underway and they are looking for international performing groups

April 4th, 2013 Henar Chico No comments

I can’t believe we’re already talking Jaialdi 2015 when it seems like we just finished enjoying 2010!

Jaialdi 2010A million memories are made in Boise every five years during this special weekend, and even though Jaialdi 2015 is still a ways away (July 28-August 2, 2015), organizers have already started preparations for this huge event.

One of the first orders of business is to choose groups: choral, dance, music, to perform at the event. Jaialdi has set up a special page on its website for international groups who are interested in participating to apply. The necessary forms can be found on the website in four languages (English, Basque, Spanish and French), but I have listed them below for your convenience. Chosen applicants will be notified by November of this year to allow ample time to get organized as well as find funding if necessary. Groups will be responsible for their own travel, while Jaialdi will take care of room and board while in Boise.

A Bit of Jaialdi History

By The North End. Jaialdi was first celebrated in 1987 as a one-time event to celebrate the old and new, local and international aspects of Basque culture. Held at the historic former Idaho State Penitentiary, Jaialdi ’87 attracted 30,000 enthusiastic visitors. The festivities included a parade, symposium, Mass, street dance, sports exhibitions, cultural performances, souvenir booths, and food and drink.

In 1990, the governor of Idaho requested that the Basque community hold another Jaialdi as part of the state’s 100th anniversary celebrations. The 1990 Jaialdi took the same format, but with a few minor changes and improvements. The 1990 festival was so successful that the current every-five-years format was established. Jaialdi is always held during the last weekend of July, which coincides with the Boise Basque community’s celebration saint, San Inazio de Loyola.

The goal of Jaialdi is to celebrate Basque culture through dance, song, music, education, food and more. Jaialdi is an easy word to remember and say: It describes a week of gathering and taking part in a memorable time.

 

 

Applications for International Performing Groups

International participants. Jaialdi organizers will select a small number of international groups to participate in Jaialdi 2015. Jaialdi will provide housing and meals for these selected performers from July 28 through August 3, 2015. All participants are responsible to provide and schedule their own transportation to and from Boise, Idaho. Groups wishing to be considered for participation should complete this form.

Nazioarteko partehartzaileak. 2015eko Jaialdiko antolatzaileek nazioarteko talde kopuru murriztua aukeratuko dute Jaialdian parte hartzeko. Jaialdiak aukeratutako partehartzaileei otorduak eta bizitokia eskainiko dizkie uztailaren 28tik abuztuaren 3ra. Partehartzaileen erantzukizuna izango da Boiserako joan-etorriko bidaien ordutegia, ordainketa eta antolaketa egitea. 2015eko Jaialdian parte hartu nahi duten taldeek honako dokumentu hau osatu behar dute.

Participantes internacionales. Los organizadores de Jaialdi 2015 van a seleccionar un número pequeño de grupos internacionales para participar en el Jaialdi 2015. Jaialdi proveerá el alojamiento y la comida para los grupos selecionados del 28 de julio hasta el 3 de agosto 2015. Todos los participantes deben organizar su propio transporte desde Boise y hasta Boise. Los grupos que quieren participar deben llenar esta solicitud.

Participants Internationaux. Les organisateurs de Jaialdi sélectionneront un petit nombre de groupes internationaux à participer à Jaialdi 2015. Jaialdi fournira un logement et des repas pour les artistes sélectionnés à partir de Juillet 28 jusqu’au 3 Août, 2015. Tous les participants sont responsables de fournir et d’organiser leur propre transport vers et à partir de Boise, dans l’Idaho. Les groupes qui souhaitent être pris en considération pour la participation doit remplir ce formulaire.


Basque Government Office to Open in Boise

March 28th, 2013 Henar Chico No comments

About a year ago, Idaho and the Basque government made an official announcement to form an economic partnership.

The agreement, which strives strives to deepen the economic, educational and cultural ties between Idaho and Euskadi, was signed by Idaho Lt. Gov. Brad Little and Guillermo Echenique, general secretary of foreign affairs for the Basque government.

According to a NABO’s news release today, the office in Boise will open on April 1, with Miren Perez Eguireun in charge.

She attended the NABO meeting last fall in Mountain Home, Idaho, where she had a chance to meet with many representatives of Basque communities from North America. Miren can be reached by email at m-perezeguireun@ej-gv.es.

 

The Basque Government signs a partnership agreement with the State of Idaho Source: Irekia

Boise’s fronton centennial event: What’s your story?

March 27th, 2013 Henar Chico No comments

Anduiza FrontonWe already touched a little bit last year on a big event for Boise’s Basque community that is rapidly approaching: The 100th anniversary of the Anduiza Building fronton, which is quite an accomplishment when you consider the city is only 150 years old.

There is an initiative to compile as many fronton stories, tributes, and photographs as possible, and Boise’s Basque community needs your help. If you have anything you’d like to contribute or would like to help with this project, please contact John Bieter at johnbieter@boisestate.edu or Mark Bieter at markbieter@yahoo.com.

 

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We’d like to compile
as many fronton stories, tributes, and photographs
as we can, and we’d appreciate your help. If you
have anything you’d like to contribute or would
like to help us on this project, please contact John
Bieter at johnbieter@boisestate.edu or Mark
Bieter at markbieter@yahoo.com

Boiseko Ikastola looking to implement a summer class for older kids

March 15th, 2013 Henar Chico No comments

Boiseko IkastolaSince 2010, Boiseko Ikastola, the only Basque preschool outside of the Basque Country, has been running a summer program so kids do not miss a beat with Euskara by the time full-time classes start back up in late August. This year, in addition to preschoolers and Kindergartners, the Ikastola is thinking about implementing a class for older kids as well (1st to 3rd grade).

The summer sessions still feature Basque language as a big aspect of learning, but they have a much more lax schedule. The kids work on weekly themes instead of a stricter curriculum; many more outings, cooking, bowling and swimming. If there was interest, the Ikastola would have two separate classes with Irune (our current instructor), Mara Davis (Boiseko Ikastola director), and an intern from the Basque Country available.

The summer session is from June 10 to August 16.  The Ikastola is looking to have a Monday to Friday schedule, from 7:30-3:30 everyday. Tuition will be based on specific schedules, with a sliding scale for siblings.

For more information, get in touch with Mara Davis by email at maramom@gmail.com or by calling 208-794-6429. Also, check out their Facebook page for information, pictures and videos.

 

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St. Agueda celebrations in Boise
Idaho vs Bizkaia: Two worlds, two different lifestyle

Categories: Diaspora, Education, Idaho, Ikastola

Did you know that there is a submarine named after the City of Boise?

March 1st, 2013 Henar Chico No comments

I ran into Mayor Bieter and his wife at the Salt Lake City airport on my way back from Nashville last Sunday. They were returning from Virginia, where they had attended the change-of-command ceremony for the USS Boise. I had no idea we had a submarine named after our city, but I found the whole thing really cool. Especially after he showed me pictures of the crew holding a sign featuring the Boise State Broncos. Even the cooks were wearing uniforms with the BSU logo embroidered on them!

This week’s Mayor’s eMemo focuses on the USS Boise story. Enjoy!

 

The Mayor’s eMemo

Dear Boise resident:

Many residents of our land-locked desert community may not know that we have a namesake nuclear submarine — and that the USS Boise is one of the most decorated vessels in the Navy fleet.

Last week I had the honor of attending the change-of-command ceremony for the USS Boise, currently in port at Naval Station Norfolk in Virgina. Cmdr. Scott S. Luers relieved Cmdr. Brian L. Sittlow, commanding officer since 2010 (waving in the photo above, as the sub returned to homeport last November).

USS BoiseAn attack sub is, by its very nature, an extraordinary piece of machinery, and during Sittlow’s command the USS Boise was especially impressive, becoming the most decorated submarine in the Navy. It won the 2010 U.S. Fleet Forces Battenberg Cup as the best all-around ship in the Atlantic Fleet, among many awards for excellence. Sittlow himself was awarded the 2012 Vice Admiral James B. Stockdale Inspirational Leadership Award.

The other remarkable thing about the USS Boise is the degree to which it has embraced our city. The banner that it puts up when it’s in port reads “Go Broncos.” The engine room is painted blue and orange, and the walls are covered with posters and photos of our city and our football team. Even the food servers in the dining room have the Boise State logo on the front of their uniforms.

Most members of the crew have never visited our city, but they are among the most loyal Boiseans I’ve ever met. The only reason I regret our city’s lack of an ocean port is that we can’t welcome the USS Boise to its spiritual home.

My thanks go to Tom Killingsworth and the USS Boise Commissioning Committee, the group of local citizens who support the USS Boise and her crew, for giving me this opportunity to see our city’s namesake vessel prepare for its next voyage.

Until next time …

Dave Bieter

 

To connect with the Mayor:

Categories: History, Idaho, Local news, News

Why do I like Boise’s Basque Center?

February 3rd, 2013 Henar Chico 2 comments

My friends and I are always making fun of how much time we spend at the Basque Center, “that new place in downtown Boise.” We show up for Basque dancing on Tuesdays, after pala practice on Wednesdays, Mus tournament on Sundays, and monthly dinners or special events throughout the year, like Olentzero or Sagardotegi. On Friday and Saturday nights we go just for fun and kalimotxos.

We promise ourselves on a regular basis that this weekend we’ll try something new, that we’ll aim for a change of scenery. We research online and get ideas from family and friends. We act like this time will be the time, just to fail miserably and find ourselves drawn to the Center again, irresistibly, like we did last weekend and the weekend before.

There is always a familiar face there. Even when it’s empty, bartenders Juli and Flora will sit across the bar and chat with you. That’s the main reason why I love it so much. Besides, I know that more often than not I’ll be able to park my English at the door and use Spanish or Basque instead. When you live in a foreign country and speak their language all day, you know what it means to take a break. In the end though, the conversation invariably turns into a mix of three languages — four when our friends from Iparralde pay us a visit.

Boise’s Centro Vasco is anachronistic, timeless. A place that transcends physical barriers and becomes universal. It is not unusual to find four different generations of Basques on any given day of the week. Some were born here, some in the Basque Country. Older Basques continue to play cards on Sunday evenings, just like they did when they were young, and often Mus partners go back more than a decade. But there is also change in enduring traditions. The older generation now competes against their children and grandchildren, women are part of the tournament, and there is at least one grandfather/granddaughter Mus couple.

The Euskal Etxea is an integral part of Boise’s close-knit Basque community. We all gather there, each with our languages, our accents, our nationalities, our stories, and our preference in soccer teams. At the Center, our differences bring us together to make us, above everything, Basque.


Categories: Basque Community, Chico, Idaho

Mayor Bieter’s eMemo: Let’s Walk 150, Boise

February 2nd, 2013 Henar Chico No comments

In November 2012, the BBC ran a wonderful piece about Boise with tons of information and interesting facts, among them, the celebration of the the city’s sesquicentennial this year. The following month, Boise’s Mayor’s eMemo covered all the events the City has planned for the next 12 months.

This week’s Mayor’s eMemo talks about “Walk 150,” a new program to encourage residents to walk 150 miles in honor of the BOISE 150 sesquicentennial.

 

The Mayor’s eMemo

 

Dear Boise resident:

I can’t think of a better city for walking than Boise.

We’ve got 22-plus miles of riverfront Greenbelt. More than 130 miles of Foothills trails. A lively and compact downtown area, with shops, restaurants, museums, the library, and the state’s largest university campus all within minutes on foot. And beautiful, walkable neighborhoods in every corner of the city.

Walking is wonderful for your health and great for our environment. And the world looks different when it passes by at human speed.

I can’t think of a better way to see and celebrate the community than “Walk 150,” a new program to encourage residents to walk 150 miles in honor of the BOISE 150 sesquicentennial this year.

A new website created by the city, Walk150.org, allows individuals to sign up and track the miles they’ve walked during the year. All mileage will be automatically added to the website’s cumulative mileage ticker to track the total miles walked by the entire community.

The Walk 150 website also includes resources to find new areas to walk including new maps for pathways in 16 parks, links to the Boise River Greenbelt and Ridge to Rivers trails, a calendar of events, and the health benefits of walking.

The official Walk 150 kick-off event will be at 11:30 a.m., Monday, Feb. 25, at Jefferson Elementary School. I’ll be walking with students and with representatives of the Boise School District and Blue Cross of Idaho Foundation for Health.

The foundation, the program’s financial sponsor, will award prizes this spring to students at schools with the most miles walked and highest percentage of participation. Other participants who walk 150 miles by December 2013 will be eligible for a prize drawing.

If you start now, you can reach that goal by walking just a little more than three miles a week. Hope to see you out and about.

Until next time …

Dave Bieter

 

To connect with the Mayor:

Categories: History, Idaho, Local news, Politics

St. Agueda celebrations in Boise

January 28th, 2013 Henar Chico No comments

Boise Basques and non-Basques will celebrate St. Agueda again this year.

Santa Agueda 2012 at Leku Ona, Boise, IdahoSaint Agatha of Sicily (died ca. 251) is a Christian saint. Her memorial is on 5 February. She was born at Catania, Sicily, and she was martyred in approximately 251. She is one of seven women, excluding the Blessed Virgin Mary, commemorated by name in the Canon of the Mass.

She is the patron saint of Catania, Molise, Malta, San Marino and Zamarramala, municipality of Segovia in Spain. She is also the patron of martyrs, wet nurses, fire, earthquakes, and eruptions of Mount Etna.

Basques have a tradition of gathering on Saint Agatha’s eve (Santa Ageda bezpera in Basque) and going round the village. Homeowners can choose to hear a song about her life, accompanied by the beats of their walking sticks on the floor or a prayer for those deceased in the house. After that, the home-owner donates food to the chorus. This song has varying lyrics according to the local tradition and the Basque language.

There will be a celebration at Boiseko Ikastola (1915 West University Drive, 208/343-4234) on FridayFebruary 8th at 10AM. at the Basque Museum & Cultural Center (611 Grove Street, 208/343-2671) on MondayFebruary 4th at 7 PM, then at Boiseko Ikastola (1915 West University Drive, 208/343-4234) on Friday, February 8th.

The Euskera students have been learning about the ancient celebration and have learned the traditional song that is sung door to door every year. This event is open to the public and we hope you will join us. We will provide the traditional sticks that accompany the song as well as the lyrics.

Please feel free to invite anyone you’d like!

 

The Spanish version of “An Enduring Legacy: The Story of Basques in Idaho” is available for download as PDF

January 14th, 2013 Henar Chico No comments

Un legado que perdura: La historia de los vascos en IdahoAlthough it has been around for about a decade, I only discovered Mark and John Bieter’s “An Enduring Legacy: The Story of Basques in Idaho” a couple of years back.

In their book, the Bieter brothers chronicle three generations of Basque presence in our state from 1890 to the present, an engaging story that begins with a few solitary sheepherders and follows their evolution into the prominent ethnic community of today. I found it easy to read and very informative, plus I finally had the answer for when people ask why so many Basques ended up settling in Idaho.

This weekend, while wasting some quality time aimlessly wandering on the Internet, I somehow came upon the Spanish version of the book in PDF format. What a great find, I thought. However, before sharing “Un legado que perdura: La historia de los vascos en Idaho” on the blog, I checked with Professor John Bieter, one of the authors and Basque language classmate on Monday evenings at the Basque Museum, to make sure I didn’t break any laws. He gave me the go ahead along with a few words for all of you:

 

It was a real honor and we were thankful when we found out that the Basque Government was going to translate our book “An Enduring Legacy: A History of the Basques in Idaho” into Spanish. Although immigration is often viewed linearly —as movement from one nation to another— it’s better described as an ongoing conversation and exchange between two countries. Having the book in Spanish enabled us more access to the other half of this conversation. Here’s to having it in Basque next time!

We hope you enjoy the book.

John Bieter and Mark Bieter

 

You can access or download the Spanish version of the book in PDF format here, or you can buy it online from Elkar.

For an English preview of the book, you can check out Google Books, or you can buy a copy from Amazon.com.

 

Synopsis

The first Basques to arrive in Idaho were largely young, single, poor, and illiterate, and most were closely identified with sheepherding. Their cultural, religious, and linguistic differences isolated them from their non-Basque neighbors, and they tended to form connections almost exclusively with other Basques. By the second generation, Idaho’s Basques had assimilated in their public lives while preserving their Basque traditions through dances, picnic festivals, and sporting events. Third-generation Basques, mostly fully assimilated, have paralleled the national trend of cultivating the ethnicity of their grandparents, finding in it both a sense of community and a unique personal identity.

As this well-documented history demonstrates, Idaho’s Basques have become one of the West’s most successful ethnic minorities. But they are also among the most active groups in preserving and cultivating the traditions and culture of their immigrant grandparents by which Idaho’s Basques are maintaining their ties with both the traditions of the past and the modern European Basque homeland. They have created a subculture that is neither purely Basque nor purely American. Their experience offers rich insight into the complex process by which immigrants become American while retaining their distinctive cultural identity and roots.

 

About the authors

Professor John Bieter graduated from the University of St. Thomas with a degree in Social Science and a concentration in Economics. He completed his Masters degree at Boise State University and earned his doctoral degree from Boston College where he focused his research and teaching interests on Immigration and Ethnicity, the American West, and American Catholicism. Currently, John serves as an advisor for pre-service educators in the College of Social Sciences and Public Affairs and as Director of the Center for Basque Studies. He is also an associate professor in the history department at Boise State University.

Mark Bieter is an attorney based in Washington D.C. He graduated in 2000 from Duke University School of Law, where he was H. Haywood Robbins Scholar based on his professional and academic achievements, and also served as a legal research and writing instructor. He earned his undergraduate degree, cum laude, from Gonzaga University. He runs a very interesting blog at bieterblog.com.

 

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